A large number of pipes leaving these isles have some form of precious metal adornment. Below we have provided access to hallmark charts. For older pipes the only way of dating such a pipe can often be through it's hallmark.
BRITISH ASSAY MARKS
Birmingham
Edinburgh
London
Sheffield

BRITISH GOLD MARKS
9 Carat
14 Carat
18 Carat
22 Carat

In 1999 the following Hallmarks were applied to Silver

Sterling
Britannia

The figures represent the percentage of purity i.e. 925 = 92.5 % pure silver

IRISH HALLMARKS
  Dublin